Freakonomics Chapter Summaries
For every clever person who goes to the trouble of creating an incentive
scheme, there is an army of people, clever and otherwise, who will
inevitably spend even more time trying to beat it. Cheating may or may
not be human nature, but it is certainly a prominent feature in just
about every human endeavor. Cheating is a primordial economic act:
getting more for less. So it isn’t just the boldface names —
inside-trading CEOs and pill-popping ballplayers and perk-abusing
politicians — who cheat. It is the waitress who pockets her tips instead
of pooling them. It is the Wal-Mart payroll manager who goes into the
computer and shaves his employees’ hours to make his own performance
look better. It is the third grader who, worried about not making it to
the fourth grade, copies test answers from the kid sitting next to him.
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