History Of Eating Disorders
n the late 1800s, the curtain was about to rise on modern conceptions of anxiety. Victorians were beginning to get a glimpse of a new world, a world characterized by radical transformations, such as the telegraph, new theories of evolution and religion, telephones, light bulbs, elevators, and new forms of transportation. Such transformations seemed to produce a special kind of fear, a fear that we might call today general anxiety. Among burgeoning attention to the study of “mental states,” such as William James’ seminal work Principles of Psychology and Freud’s theory of the unconscious mind, Victorian doctors increasingly noted a rise in a previously obscure disorder called “hysteria.There is no single cause for eating disorders. Although concerns about
weight and body shape play a role in all eating disorders, the actual
cause of these disorders appear to result from many factors, including
cultural and family pressures and emotional and personality disorders.
Genetics and biologic factors may also play a role.
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